(清华大学 人文学院,北京 100084) 摘 要:通过评述国外关于“社会分层”和“体育参与”关系的既有研究文献,指出“炫耀说”“社会区隔论”“冲突论”“社会流动说”以及“不平等论”,是体育社会学领域研究“体育参与”和“社会分层”关系的五大理论流派,它们对于分析处于社会转型背景下的中国社会不仅具有理论指导意义,而且也为今后进一步探究“社会分层”与“体育参与”之间深层关系提供了跨国比较的基础。 |
XU Qian
(School of Humanities,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China) Abstract: By reviewing available oversea research literatures on correlations between “social stratification” and “sports participation”, the author pointed out that “Theory of Conspicuous Consumption”, “Theory of Social Dis-tinction”, “Theory of Conflict”, “Theory of Social Mobility” and “Theory of Inequality” are five mainstream theo-ries for analyzing relations between “sports participation” and “social stratification” in terms of sports sociology, and that they provide not only theoretical guidance for analyzing the Chinese society under the background of social transition, but also a transnational comparison foundation for probing further into deeper relations between “social stratification” and “sports participation” in the future. |
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