(河南大学 体育学院,河南 开封475001) 摘要:中国古人的实用理性,以及把所有领域事情全部纳入做人视阈的思想观念,使传统文化对中华武术产生了巨大的影响。传统文化对中华武术的影响,可从经验心与超验心两个层面进行思考:传统文化各家所推崇的超验心的具体表现,如儒家的道德规范、道家的为人策略与养生技术、佛家的禅定方法、兵家的作战思路等,对于传统武术来说,乃是可以提升习武者主体经验心的最佳方法论;传统文化各家之开发与彰显超验心的方式,乃是传统武术构筑与提升其功夫境界的基本思路。阐释了传统文化对中华武术影响的现代意义,并对中华武术发展中某些敏感的现实问题进行了深刻的思考。 关键词:中华武术; 传统文化; 经验心; 超验心 中图分类号:G80;G852 文献标识码:A文章编号:1006-7116(2005)03-0073-04 |
QIAO Feng-jie
(College of Physical Education,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China) Abstract: Ancient Chinese sense of practicality, as well as the ideological conception that includes things in all areas into the domain of personal behavior, have driven traditional culture to produce tremendous influence on Chinese martial art.The influence of traditional culture on Chinese martial art can be comprehended from the perspective of experimental mind and super-experimental mind: For traditional martial art, the specific expressions of experimental mind highly recommended by all sorts of traditional culture,such as Confucian moral code,personal behavior code and health keeping technique of Daoism,Buddha’s meditation method,battle tactics of tacticians,are the best methodology that can promote martial art practicer’s principal experimental mind; the ways employed by all sorts of traditional culture to develop and highlight super-experimental mind are the basic clews for building traditional martial art and promoting its Gongfu level. The author expounded the modern meaning of the effect of traditional culture on Chinese martial art,and carried out in-depth contemplation on some sensitive realistic issues existed in the development of Chinese martial art. |
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